For those who, for various reasons, may need to emigrate to England from their country, British laws provide for many different areas of immigration. Every year, the country’s government determines quotas for especially relevant working specialties that do not require higher education. Thus, labor migration to England reduces the indicators of labor shortage in certain sectors of the economy.
Almost all immigration methods allow you to travel to England with the whole family or with your civil partner. In order to be able to immigrate through marriage, the spouses must enter into it in accordance with all the rules, and then live together and run a joint household. When obtaining an entry permit, documentary evidence of cohabitation will be required.
To obtain an immigrant visa, you must score the required number of points that will show the usefulness of an immigrant – a future resident of the country. The recently created point system involves the accrual of points for age, education, financial solvency, work experience, personal achievements and prospects.
Professional immigration to the UK
An excellent way to leave England is to work for foreign specialists under an employment contract. This method of immigration is possible if the applicant has a demanded specialty and a diploma that is recognized as equivalent in British territory. Managers, teachers, translators, engineers, IT industry specialists have good chances for employment.
Professional immigration to England allows not only to work for hire, but also to engage in independent professional activities. By and large, foreigners are required to have a good knowledge of English and the availability of funds and accommodation in the amount of 2,800 pounds per person plus 1,600 pounds sterling for each member of his family.
For immigrants who want to immigrate to England for employment, a work visa is issued for 1-4 years. On this visa, you can work only in the field that is indicated in the visa documents. If you need to move to another job, you will need to apply for a new visa. For highly qualified workers, it is enough to provide evidence of their qualifications and prospects for further professional growth.
For the Sole Representative category, it is necessary that there are currently no branches of a foreign company in England, and the employee has full decision-making authority for organizing its activities.
Higher education in the UK
Education in England is considered one of the most expensive in Europe and may not be affordable for everyone. It is much easier and cheaper to go to England for a short-term vocational or technical education than to graduate from one of the prestigious universities.
Of the two million British students, the share of foreigners is more than 200 thousand people. For more than 700 years, there has been an active migration to England of young people who are striving to get a diploma in a country that is a recognized leader in world education.
There are no specific deadlines for obtaining education. Therefore, you can start training, continue it and subsequently find a job, which will allow you to finally immigrate to England and after a while to obtain citizenship of the country. To start studying at a British university, it is better to complete 1-2 courses of an institute or university in your country in order to shorten the period of pre-university education, which lasts 12 years in England.
Business immigration to the UK
In 2011, significant changes were made to UK immigration law regarding business immigration issues. According to the new rules, the following can immigrate to England in this category:
- entrepreneurs who have opened their own firm or a branch of a foreign company in the country;
- people who invest in the UK economy. With an investment of 5-10 million pounds, the right to reside can be obtained not after 5 years, as before, but after 2-3 years.
Business immigrants can be 3 categories of foreign citizens: entrepreneurs, investors and “sole representatives”. For them, a residence permit is provided in the shortest possible time, especially taking into account the amount of investment and the fact of creating jobs for citizens of the country.
Those who are interested in emigration to England as a business resident need to have a significant amount of start-up capital, which will be invested in the following proportions: 70% – in state funds, and 30% at the discretion of the investor. A prerequisite is to stay in the country for at least 180 days a year.
First, a visa is issued for 12 months and in the first three months it is necessary to fulfill the conditions stipulated by the investment agreement. If the investment capital does not decrease during this time, then in a year the residence permit can be extended.
Immigration for scientists and artists
Immigration to England in the category of creative persons and workers of science and culture is a great opportunity to realize oneself in a country with a high level of development in this area and provide very good prospects for further growth. Probable candidates are subject to standard requirements:
- excellent knowledge of English;
- proof that financial security directly depends on creative or scientific activity;
- no need for state social benefits.
Since 2011, it has become possible to leave for England on a new visa – Tier Exeptional Talent. This visa is intended for successful and talented representatives of the arts, culture, science, who have either already won recognition or have a high creative potential. A quota of 1,000 visas per year is set for the issuance of visas in this category, and applicants will need to score 75 points on the visa scoring system.
